Difference between revisions of "Template:FMB Blue-tooth 4.0 settings"

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__TOC__
 
__TOC__
==Disclaimer==
 
  
[[File:Alert.png|left|link=]] <br> If you are not using Bluetooth®, '''please consider turning it off''' or '''change Bluetooth® PIN''' to remove potential risks.
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==Bluetooth 4.0 settings==
  
If you are using Bluetooth® we strongly recommend '''using AES encryption''' for enhanced security.
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{{{model|FMB1YX}}} offers Bluetooth 4.0 (Bluetooth Low Energy, also referred as BLE) functionality. User is able to discover nearby BLE devices and their services. Another feature is TZ-BT04/05 sensor support. Sensors provide data about temperature (TZ-BT04 and TZ-BT05) and humidity (TZ-BT04 only).
  
==Bluetooth® 4.0 settings==
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[[Image:Blue-tooth 4.0v2 settings.PNG|300px|none]]
  
{{{model|FMB1YX}}} offers Bluetooth® 4.0 (Bluetooth® Low Energy, also referred as BLE) functionality.
 
 
[[Image:Blue-tooth 4.0v2 settings.PNG|300px|none]]
 
  
 
Configurable parameters:
 
Configurable parameters:
  
*'''''Non Stop Scan''''' - Enabled Non Stop Scan feature, the device will try to scan for the sensors all the time if any of them are configured.
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*'''''Non Stop Scan''''' - Enabled Non Stop Scan feature, device will try to scan for the sensors all the time if any of them are configured.
*'''''TZ-BT04/05/05B Update frequency''''' – changes sensor's temperature/humidity/battery voltage data update frequency. <br /> Minimum value: 30 s, maximum value: 65535 s, default value: 30.
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*'''''TZ-BT04/05/05B Update frequency''''' – changes sensor's temperature/humidity/battery voltage data update frequency. <br /> Minimum value: 120 s, maximum value: 65535 s, default value: 120.
 
*'''''BLE Scan Duration''''' - Sensors data reading time.
 
*'''''BLE Scan Duration''''' - Sensors data reading time.
 
*'''''Scan retries until error''''' - Configured scan retries, to show the Error Value '3000' - sensor disconnected.
 
*'''''Scan retries until error''''' - Configured scan retries, to show the Error Value '3000' - sensor disconnected.
*'''''Working mode''''' – Bluetooth® connection mode''. '''Disabled''':'' Bluetooth® 4.0 connection will not be used. '''''TZ-BT04/05/05B sensor''':'' this Bluetooth® connection will be used to communicate with TZ-BT04/05/05B sensor. '''''Advanced''' -'' It allows to gather data from BLE device‘s broadcast packets regardless of what data packing protocol is used''.''
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*'''''Working mode''''' – Bluetooth connection mode''. '''Disabled''':'' Bluetooth 4.0 connection will not be used. '''''TZ-BT04/05/05B sensor''':'' this Bluetooth connection will be used to communicate with TZ-BT04/05/05B sensor. '''''Advanced''' -'' It allows to gather data from BLE device‘s broadcast packets regardless of what data packing protocol is used''.''
*'''''Local Name''''' – Bluetooth® local name user for pairing. If it is empty, name will be automatically generated: FMBxxx_<last 7 IMEI digits>. Maximum name length =  16 characters''
 
 
 
===BLE Serial Encryption===
 
  
Since FW version ''' 03.27.07.Rev.00''' there has been an implementation of BLE transferred data encryption with '''AES128 cipher'''. In '''Bluetooth® 4.0 tab''' under '''Settings''' there is a field for a '''AES128 key'''. Which if left empty, the BLE outgoing data will not be ciphered and incoming data will not be decoded.
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==Few Examples of the Configured Values:==
AES128 key field settings showed below.
 
 
 
[[Image:AES Serial Encrytpion.png|left]]<br><br><br><br>
 
 
 
If a key is present the outgoing data will be ciphered by the configured key and incoming data will be deciphered. The '''AES128 key''' must be in '''HEX format with a length of 16 bytes'''. As an example 11223344556677889900AABBCCDDEEFF is used.
 
 
 
[[Image:AES Serial Encrytpion set.png|left]]<br><br><br>
 
 
 
==Configuration modes==
 
 
Non Stop Scan Enabled.
 
Non Stop Scan Enabled.
 
[[Image:Non Stop.png|300px|none]]
 
[[Image:Non Stop.png|300px|none]]
  
In Configurator when Non Stop sensor scans is active update frequency & scan retries until error will be hidden. Although BLE scan duration will still be active because it is important for btgetlist SMS command.  
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 +
In configurator when nonstop sensor scan is active update frequency & scan retries until error will be hidden. Although BLE scan duration will still be active because it is important for btgetlist SMS command.  
  
  
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[[Image:Scan.png|300px|none]]
 
[[Image:Scan.png|300px|none]]
  
From the picture above, the Scan time period will be selected from two sources, '''''BLE Scan Duration'' -''' the time when sensors are scanned and the '''''Update frequency'''''  - The time when the sensor information is packed as the AVL Data record.
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From the picture above, the Scan time period will be selected from two sources, '''''BLE Scan Duration'' -''' the time when sensors is scanned and the '''''Update frequency'''''  - The time when the sensors information is packet as the AVL Data record.
  
For example:
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For example.
  
 
'''''Update frequency''' - 120 seconds.''
 
'''''Update frequency''' - 120 seconds.''
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'''''BLE Scan Duration''''' ''- 60 Seconds''
 
'''''BLE Scan Duration''''' ''- 60 Seconds''
  
Device will start the first scan after 120 seconds and will scan nearby BLE devices for 60 seconds to update configured sensor data. The sensor data will be updated every 120 seconds. Update Frequency is counted even while a scan is performed.  
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Device first scan the sensors for the 60 seconds, after this time, the device will pack the remaining records to the AVL data package. Total sensors information update time will be 120 seconds.
  
Update frequency period passes. 120 seconds -> 0 seconds, a 60 second scan is initiated. Update Frequency countdown is restarted (countdown from configured value to 0) while the scan (according to the BLE Scan duration parameter) is performed.
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<br />
  
==Advanced Mode==
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== Advanced Mode ==
 
<br>When Advanced mode is selected a table with configurable parameters will appear:[[Image:BLE advanced window.png|1000px|none]]<br />
 
<br>When Advanced mode is selected a table with configurable parameters will appear:[[Image:BLE advanced window.png|1000px|none]]<br />
  
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*#Type – EIR data type. This parameter will indicate which type to look for and work with. Note: We have also added type with value 0xFE which will indicate to work with a whole data packet and not just a single data type.
 
*#Type – EIR data type. This parameter will indicate which type to look for and work with. Note: We have also added type with value 0xFE which will indicate to work with a whole data packet and not just a single data type.
 
*#Data Offset – start index of data we are interested in.
 
*#Data Offset – start index of data we are interested in.
*#Data Size – size of the data we are interested in.
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*#Data Size – size of data we are interested in.
 
*#Action – two actions are possible: Match and Save. Match means that we want to perform a validation of certain data. Save means that we want to get certain data and later save it to an AVL record.
 
*#Action – two actions are possible: Match and Save. Match means that we want to perform a validation of certain data. Save means that we want to get certain data and later save it to an AVL record.
*#IO – tells which IO element's data will be saved to. Possible choices for IO elements will be described later in the chapter. '''Used only with Save action.'''
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*#IO – tells which IO elements data will be saved to. Possible choices for IO elements will be described later in the chapter. '''Used only with Save action.'''
 
*#Match – hex string to be matched with BLE sensor data. '''Used only with Match action.'''
 
*#Match – hex string to be matched with BLE sensor data. '''Used only with Match action.'''
 
*#Endianness – endianness of data: little endian (ex. 0x1122) or big endian (ex. 0x2211). '''Used only with Save action.'''
 
*#Endianness – endianness of data: little endian (ex. 0x1122) or big endian (ex. 0x2211). '''Used only with Save action.'''
 
*#Multiplier – value to be used to multiply output data. '''Used only with Save    action.'''
 
*#Multiplier – value to be used to multiply output data. '''Used only with Save    action.'''
 
*#Offset – value to be added to output data. '''Used only with Save action.'''  <br />
 
*#Offset – value to be added to output data. '''Used only with Save action.'''  <br />
 
'''More information about Advanced Beacon Capturing Configuration can be found [[Advanced Beacon Capturing Configuration|HERE]]
 
  
 
==IO elements choices==
 
==IO elements choices==
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|474
 
|474
 
|478
 
|478
|}
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|}<br />
 
==Supported Sensors List==
 
==Supported Sensors List==
  
  
This list shows the supported BLE sensors and where their Presets can be found in the configurator to use those sensors with FMB devices. The prests and sensors have been fully tested by Teltonika and are confirmed to work properly.
+
Devices which are listed with the BT 4.0 supportive, have the extended List of the BLE Sensors which are available as the Preset settings and was fully tested from our end with the supportive.
 
 
While following the steps showed in the images below, you can find the supported sensors in our Configurator.
 
  
In the Configurator, find the Bluetooth® 4.0 Settings menu, select the advanced sensors mode which was mentioned before. The following window should appear.
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While following the steps showed in the images below, you can find the supported sensors in our configurator.
 
[[Image:Preset1.png|1200px|none]]
 
[[Image:Preset1.png|1200px|none]]
  
  
At the top right corner, you should see the following '''Buttons''', press on the first one from the left.  
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After the '''Showed Presets Button''' was pressed, the following window should appear.
 
[[Image:Preset2.png|200px|none]]
 
[[Image:Preset2.png|200px|none]]
 
After the named '''Button''' was pressed the list with all supported sensors and the configuration presets should appear.
 
[[Image:Preset3.png|150px|none]]
 
  
  
Select your sensor and click load. The correct configuration and recommended settings will appear in the configuration.
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The supportive sensors are listed below:
[[Image:Preset4.png|1200px|none]]
 
  
The supported sensors are listed below:
 
*[https://wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/EYE_SENSOR_/_BTSMP1 EYE Sensor]
 
 
*BLE TPMS -Tire Pressure Monitoring System.
 
*BLE TPMS -Tire Pressure Monitoring System.
 
*Efento Humidity BLE sensors (version 2.2 and 4 presets)
 
*Efento Humidity BLE sensors (version 2.2 and 4 presets)
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*TZ-BT05 Temperature and Humidity Sensors
 
*TZ-BT05 Temperature and Humidity Sensors
  
[https://wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/How_to_add_a_BLE_preset_to_the_configurator Save your own settings as a preset/delete the preset]
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==FMB Family Bluetooth 4.0 support==
 
 
==Visual demonstration==
 
Here is a visual demonstration of Bluetooth® 4.0 sensors in a cold storage truck.
 
<br/><br/><youtube>n0yJvoCBZLI</youtube><br/>
 
{{{Backup Tracker|
 
==Backup Tracker==
 
 
 
FMB devices from '''03.28.06.Rev.02''' firmware version have an ability to set up TAT100 device as a backup tracker.
 
When the feature is enabled - FMB device starts to advertise encrypted BLE packets.
 
In this solution - FMB device is a main tracker and TAT100 is set up as a backup tracker - TAT100 periodically checks if FMB advertised packets are available. If no FMB packets are read - an alarm is sent from TAT100 side and tracker switches it's mode to become the main tracker.
 
 
 
To enable Backup tracker:
 
 
 
1) BLE Connection control must be prohibited:
 
 
<br>
 
<br>
[[Image:BLE_Connection_Control.png]]
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Devices that are listed in table below shows which device model has Bluetooth 4.0 hardware installed. If your device is manufactured before the day shown in the list it means that this model does not have Bluetooth functionality or it has older version installed. Date shown in table depends on when hardware production has started, but not when first lot was sold.  
<br>
 
2) Enable Backup Tracker:
 
<br>
 
[[Image:Backup_Tracker_enabled.png]]
 
 
 
'''Note:''' when Backup Tracker is enabled - '''BLE sensor and Beacon settings become disabled'''. Additionally - '''Ultra Deep Sleep mode is also disabled''' (in this mode BLE packets would not be advertised)
 
 
 
TAT100 device recognizes the BLE packets by FMB devices IMEI, therefore after FMB configuration is done - additional TAT100 device configuration is required to support the full solution.
 
You can learn more about the backup tracker and TAT100 configuration in our [https://wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/TAT100_Bluetooth®_settings#Backup_Tracker wiki site]
 
}}}
 
 
 
==FMB+FMB Backup Tracker==
 
 
 
FMB+FMB Backup Tracking functionality lets you pair two FM devices together where primary device will report periodical and eventual data and secondary device will be responsible only for reporting once primary device is lost. With '''03.29.00.Rev.544''' firmware version Devices are able to set Main and Backup trackers through configurator.
 
<br>
 
To enable FMB+FMB Backup Tracking:
 
{| width = "100%" 
 
|-
 
| style="width:22%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" | '''<big>System tab</big>'''
 
| style="width:78%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" |
 
|}
 
[[File:Backup Tracker Ultra Sleep.gif]]
 
<br>
 
Backup Tracking both modes (Main and Backup) does not allow '''Ultra Sleep''' mode to be used so it has to be disabled in order for functionality to work effectively. Other sleep modes don't have an effect on the Bluetooth® functionality. If Ultra Sleep mode is selected - Backup Tracking options will be hidden and if Backup Tracking (Main or Backup modes) are selected then Ultra Sleep mode button will be hidden.
 
{| width = "100%" 
 
|-
 
| style="width:37%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" | '''<big>Bluetooth® 4.0 tab</big>'''
 
| style="width:63%; vertical-align: middle; text-align: center;" |
 
|
 
|-
 
|}
 
[[File:Backup Tracker Main Tracker.PNG|220px]] [[File:Backup Tracker.PNG|250px]]
 
<br>
 
'''Main Tracker''' - Once Main Tracker is selected device will work as usual but additionally it will start broadcasting BLE packets with encrypted manufacturer data, which contains device's IMEI number. Broadcasting range depends from set BT Power Level<br>
 
'''Backup Tracker''' - When Backup Tracker is selected device will start scanning for Main tracker's broadcasted BLE packet at the configured Update frequency (s)<br>
 
<code>IMEI</code> – Set IMEI that Backup device will look for while scanning. <br>
 
<code>Update frequency</code> – Frequency at which FMB should scan for the main tracker. <br>
 
<code>Delay timeout</code> – Delay after which alarm should be sent to the server. <br>
 
<br>
 
'''Note:''' Once Main tracker or Backup tracker is selected Non Stop Scan and All BLE connectionless functionalities such as sensors will be '''Disabled'''. More information about full solution such as sent packets, received and parsed data and flowchart can be found in our [https://wiki.teltonika-gps.com/view/FMB%2BFMB_Backup_Tracker <u>'''wiki site'''</u>].
 
 
 
==FMB Family Bluetooth® 4.0 support==
 
Devices that are listed in table below shows which device model has Bluetooth® 4.0 hardware installed. If your device is manufactured before the day shown in the list it means that this model does not have Bluetooth® functionality or it has an older version installed. The date shown in the table depends on when hardware production has started, but not when first lot was sold.  
 
 
<br>
 
<br>
 
<table class="nd-othertables" style="width: 40%;">
 
<table class="nd-othertables" style="width: 40%;">
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         <th style="width: 20%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color: black">Device Model</th>
 
         <th style="width: 20%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color: black">Device Model</th>
 
         <th style="width: 20%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color: black">BT 4.0 manufacture starting date</th>
 
         <th style="width: 20%; text-align:center; vertical-align:middle; color: black">BT 4.0 manufacture starting date</th>
     </tr><tr><td>FM3001</td><td>2018.01</td></tr><tr>
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     </tr>
 
         <tr>
 
         <tr>
         <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB001</td>
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         <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB010 </td>
         <td style="vertical-align:middle">2018.04</td>
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         <td>2018.04</td>
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
         <tr>
 
         <tr>
         <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB010</td>
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         <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB001</td>
 
         <td style="vertical-align:middle">2018.04</td>
 
         <td style="vertical-align:middle">2018.04</td>
    </tr>
 
        <tr>
 
        <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB020</td>
 
        <td style="vertical-align:middle">All versions</td>
 
    </tr>
 
        <tr>
 
        <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB002</td>
 
        <td style="vertical-align:middle">All versions</td>
 
    </tr>
 
        <tr>
 
        <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB003</td>
 
        <td style="vertical-align:middle">All versions</td>
 
 
     </tr>
 
     </tr>
 
         <tr>
 
         <tr>
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         <td style="vertical-align:middle">2019.07</td>
 
         <td style="vertical-align:middle">2019.07</td>
 
     </tr>   
 
     </tr>   
 
        <tr>
 
        <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB110</td>
 
        <td>2018.01</td>
 
    </tr>
 
  
 
         <tr>
 
         <tr>
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         <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB125</td>
 
         <td style="vertical-align:middle">FMB125</td>
 
         <td>2017.11</td>
 
         <td>2017.11</td>
 +
    </tr>
  
 
<tr><td>FMB130</td><td>All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMB140</td><td>All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMU125</td><td>FW is on release, All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMU126</td><td>FW is on release, All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMU130</td><td>FW is on release, All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMM125</td><td>FW is on release, All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMM130</td><td>FW is on release, All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMM0YX</td><td>FW is on release, All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMC130</td><td>FW is on release, All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMB202</td><td>All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMB204</td><td>All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMB208</td><td>All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMC640</td><td>All versions</td></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMT100</td><td>All versions</tr></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMP100</td><td>All versions</tr></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMC800</td><td>All versions</tr></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMM800</td><td>All versions</tr></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMC880</td><td>All versions</tr></tr>
 
<tr><td>FMM880</td><td>All versions</tr></tr>
 
 
</table>
 
</table>

Revision as of 12:57, 7 January 2020

Bluetooth 4.0 settings

FMB1YX offers Bluetooth 4.0 (Bluetooth Low Energy, also referred as BLE) functionality. User is able to discover nearby BLE devices and their services. Another feature is TZ-BT04/05 sensor support. Sensors provide data about temperature (TZ-BT04 and TZ-BT05) and humidity (TZ-BT04 only).

Blue-tooth 4.0v2 settings.PNG


Configurable parameters:

  • Non Stop Scan - Enabled Non Stop Scan feature, device will try to scan for the sensors all the time if any of them are configured.
  • TZ-BT04/05/05B Update frequency – changes sensor's temperature/humidity/battery voltage data update frequency.
    Minimum value: 120 s, maximum value: 65535 s, default value: 120.
  • BLE Scan Duration - Sensors data reading time.
  • Scan retries until error - Configured scan retries, to show the Error Value '3000' - sensor disconnected.
  • Working mode – Bluetooth connection mode. Disabled: Bluetooth 4.0 connection will not be used. TZ-BT04/05/05B sensor: this Bluetooth connection will be used to communicate with TZ-BT04/05/05B sensor. Advanced - It allows to gather data from BLE device‘s broadcast packets regardless of what data packing protocol is used.

Few Examples of the Configured Values:

Non Stop Scan Enabled.

Non Stop.png


In configurator when nonstop sensor scan is active update frequency & scan retries until error will be hidden. Although BLE scan duration will still be active because it is important for btgetlist SMS command.


Non Stop Scan Disabled, Scan period is selected manually.

Scan.png

From the picture above, the Scan time period will be selected from two sources, BLE Scan Duration - the time when sensors is scanned and the Update frequency - The time when the sensors information is packet as the AVL Data record.

For example.

Update frequency - 120 seconds.

BLE Scan Duration - 60 Seconds

Device first scan the sensors for the 60 seconds, after this time, the device will pack the remaining records to the AVL data package. Total sensors information update time will be 120 seconds.


Advanced Mode


When Advanced mode is selected a table with configurable parameters will appear:

BLE advanced window.png


  • The table has 9 types of parameters:
    1. Type – EIR data type. This parameter will indicate which type to look for and work with. Note: We have also added type with value 0xFE which will indicate to work with a whole data packet and not just a single data type.
    2. Data Offset – start index of data we are interested in.
    3. Data Size – size of data we are interested in.
    4. Action – two actions are possible: Match and Save. Match means that we want to perform a validation of certain data. Save means that we want to get certain data and later save it to an AVL record.
    5. IO – tells which IO elements data will be saved to. Possible choices for IO elements will be described later in the chapter. Used only with Save action.
    6. Match – hex string to be matched with BLE sensor data. Used only with Match action.
    7. Endianness – endianness of data: little endian (ex. 0x1122) or big endian (ex. 0x2211). Used only with Save action.
    8. Multiplier – value to be used to multiply output data. Used only with Save action.
    9. Offset – value to be added to output data. Used only with Save action.

IO elements choices

Name Connection #1 AVL ID Connection #2 AVL ID Connection #3 AVL ID Connection #4 AVL ID
None - - - -
Temperature 25 26 27 28
Battery 29 20 22 23
Humidity 86 104 106 108
Custom1 331 332 333 334
Fuel 270 273 276 279
Luminosity 335 336 337 338
Fuel Frequency 306 307 308 309
Custom2 463 467 471 475
Custom3 464 468 472 476
Custom4 465 469 473 477
Custom5 466 470 474 478


Supported Sensors List

Devices which are listed with the BT 4.0 supportive, have the extended List of the BLE Sensors which are available as the Preset settings and was fully tested from our end with the supportive.

While following the steps showed in the images below, you can find the supported sensors in our configurator.

Preset1.png


After the Showed Presets Button was pressed, the following window should appear.

Preset2.png


The supportive sensors are listed below:

  • BLE TPMS -Tire Pressure Monitoring System.
  • Efento Humidity BLE sensors (version 2.2 and 4 presets)
  • ELA ANG (Angle)
  • ELA MOV AG (Movement and Angle)
  • ELA PUCK ID (ID)
  • ELA RHT (Temperature and Humidity)
  • ELA T (Temperature)
  • ELA MOV MAG (Movement Magnetic)
  • Escort Fuel BLE sensors
  • Escort luminosity BLE sensors
  • Escort Temperature BLE sensors
  • S1 BLE Motion, Humidity and Temperature Sensors
  • Technoton Wireless fuel level sensors
  • TZ-BT04 Temperature and Humidity Sensors
  • TZ-BT05 Temperature and Humidity Sensors

FMB Family Bluetooth 4.0 support


Devices that are listed in table below shows which device model has Bluetooth 4.0 hardware installed. If your device is manufactured before the day shown in the list it means that this model does not have Bluetooth functionality or it has older version installed. Date shown in table depends on when hardware production has started, but not when first lot was sold.

Device Model BT 4.0 manufacture starting date
FMB010 2018.04
FMB001 2018.04
FMB900 2018.08
FMB920 2018.07
FMB964 2019.07
FMB120 2018.01
FMB122 2017.11
FMB125 2017.11